Semaglutide, an injectable medicine used once per week to treat type 2 diabetes, is sold under the brand name Ozempic. It is a member of the group of drugs known as GLP-1 receptor agonists, which increase insulin secretion, decrease glucagon secretion, delay stomach emptying, and encourage feelings of fullness.
Subcutaneous injections of Ozempic are given into the upper arm, thigh, or belly. Depending on a patient’s needs and how well they respond to treatment, Ozempic dose and frequency may change. It’s crucial to adhere to the dose recommendations given by a healthcare professional.
Ozempic has been demonstrated to successfully lower blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetics, encourage weight reduction, and lessen the risk of cardiovascular events. But, Ozempic might have adverse effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, constipation, stomach discomfort, and headaches, much like any medicines. Before beginning Ozempic treatment, it is crucial to go over any potential side effects with a healthcare professional.
What is Ozempic (Subcutaneous) used for?
Type 2 diabetes is generally treated with Ozempic (Subcutaneous). It belongs to a group of drugs called GLP-1 receptor agonists, which aid diabetics with blood sugar control. It functions by boosting sensations of fullness, boosting insulin production, decreasing glucagon secretion, and delaying stomach emptying.
Ozempic has been demonstrated to support weight reduction and minimise the risk of cardiovascular events in persons with type 2 diabetes in addition to reducing blood sugar levels. Consequently, it could be especially helpful for diabetics who are overweight or have other cardiovascular disease risk factors.
Those with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis should not use Ozempic. Before beginning therapy, it’s crucial to examine the risks and advantages of Ozempic with a healthcare professional because not everyone with type 2 diabetes should take it.
What is the most important information I should know about Ozempic (Subcutaneous)?
If you are thinking about taking the drug Ozempic (Subcutaneous), there are a few things you should know. Some of the most crucial considerations are listed below:
- Ozempic is an injectable medicine for type 2 diabetes that is administered once per week. Treatment of type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis should not be done with it.
- You should talk to your healthcare practitioner about your medical history and any other drugs you are taking before beginning treatment with Ozempic. They’ll be able to decide whether Ozempic is risk-free and suitable for you to utilise.
- It’s crucial to carefully adhere to your healthcare provider’s dose recommendations. Take the drug exactly as directed, neither more nor less, and never take
- Ozempic may have unwanted side effects, such as headaches, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, and constipation. You should speak with your doctor if you encounter any of these adverse effects.
- Occasionally, Ozempic may result in a severe allergic reaction that includes rash, breathing difficulties, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or neck. You should immediately seek emergency medical care if you encounter any of these symptoms.
- When used with other blood sugar-lowering drugs, ozmpic has the potential to decrease blood sugar levels. Shaking, perspiration, headache, dizziness, weakness, disorientation, and irritability are all symptoms of low blood sugar. If you notice these signs, you should seek medical attention right once and treat your low blood sugar by ingesting a source of glucose.
- Finally, it’s crucial to monitor your blood sugar levels and make sure Ozempic is working properly while taking the drug by seeing your doctor on a frequent basis.
What are the side effects of Ozempic (Subcutaneous)?
Ozempic (Subcutaneous), like many medicines, may have unwanted effects. The following are a few of the most frequent negative effects that users may encounter when using this drug:
Nausea
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Constipation
Continent pain
Headaches
During the first few weeks of Ozempic therapy, these side effects are possible, although they often go away on their own over time. You need to get in touch with your healthcare physician if any of these adverse effects are severe or persistent.
Rarely, an allergic response to Ozempic might result in significant symptoms like:
swelling of the tongue, throat, lips, or face
Having trouble breathing
Hives or a rash
You should immediately seek emergency medical care if you encounter any of these symptoms.
Moreover, Ozempic may result in low blood sugar, particularly when used with other blood sugar-lowering drugs. Low blood sugar symptoms include:
Shakiness
Sweating
Headache
Dizziness
Weakness
Confusion
Irritability
You should address low blood sugar as soon as you notice any of these symptoms by ingesting a source of glucose and getting in touch with your doctor.
Before beginning Ozempic therapy, it’s crucial to go over any possible side effects with your doctor.
Can I take Ozempic (Subcutaneous) if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?
Before using Ozempic, it’s crucial to discuss your pregnancy or nursing with your doctor (Subcutaneous). It is not advised to use Ozempic in pregnant or nursing women unless the potential advantages outweigh the possible hazards because the medication’s safety during those times is not well established.
When large dosages of GLP-1 receptor agonists (the type of drugs to which Ozempic belongs) are administered during pregnancy, animal studies have suggested certain possible dangers to babies, including skeletal deformities. It is unknown, though, if these concerns also apply to people.
Your doctor could suggest alternate therapies for type 2 diabetes if you are pregnant or want to become pregnant. Your doctor may advise temporarily stopping Ozempic or switching to a different drug if you are nursing.
While pregnant or nursing, it’s crucial to always get advice from your healthcare professional before changing your drug schedule.
What drugs and food should I avoid while taking Ozempic (Subcutaneous)?
When using Ozempic, there are several medications and foods you should avoid or use with caution (Subcutaneous). These are a few instances:
- Using Ozempic with insulin or insulin secretagogues may raise the risk of low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia). If you are taking these drugs together with Ozempic, your doctor may need to change your dosage.
- Warfarin: The blood-thinning drug warfarin’s effects may be amplified by ozempic. Your doctor might need to check your blood clotting levels more regularly if you use warfarin.
- Alcohol: Ozempic users who also drink alcohol run a higher risk of developing low blood sugar. When using this medicine, you should either minimise or completely avoid alcohol.
- Juice from grapefruits: Juice from grapefruits may raise the level of Ozempic in your system, raising the possibility of negative side effects. When taking Ozempic, grapefruit juice should be avoided.
- Other GLP-1 receptor agonists: Using Ozempic with drugs from the same class may increase your chance of experiencing negative side effects.
Before beginning therapy with Ozempic, it’s crucial to let your healthcare professional know about all the drugs, vitamins, and foods you’re taking. They can advise you on any possible drug interactions or safety measures you have to take while taking this medicine.
How to take Ozempic (Subcutaneous)?
Typically, Ozempic (Subcutaneous) is injected once each week. The general steps for taking Ozempic are as follows:
- Choose a day of the week to administer your Ozempic shot. Every week, try to take it on the same day.
- Let the drug to reach room temperature for at least 30 minutes before injecting.
- Choose an area on your belly, thigh, or upper arm for the injection. Use an alcohol swab to clean the area.
- As instructed by your healthcare professional, administer the drug subcutaneously (under the skin) using the prefilled pen. While the injection, you might feel some little discomfort or agony.
- After injecting, hold a cotton ball or piece of gauze against the injection site for a short period of time. Avoid rubbing the region.
- As directed by your doctor, dispose of the used needle and pen in a container that can withstand punctures.
It’s crucial to adhere to your healthcare provider’s dosage recommendations. Do not change your dose or administration schedule without first talking to your healthcare professional. Depending on your blood sugar levels and other variables, they could change your dosage.
If there are less than five days until your next scheduled dosage, take the missed dose as soon as you recall. Skip the missing dosage in that event, and then go back to your usual dosing plan. To make up for a missing dosage, do not take a second dose.
Speak with your doctor if you have any queries or worries about taking Ozempic.
What happens if I overdose on Ozempic (Subcutaneous)?
Ozempic (Subcutaneous) overdose symptoms might include severe nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea. Dehydration may result from these symptoms, which is harmful.
Rarely, an Ozempic overdose may result in hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Hypoglycemia symptoms might include shivering, sweating, headaches, dizziness, blurred vision, disorientation, or seizures.
Call your doctor or head straight to the emergency department if you think you may have taken too much Ozempic. To address any symptoms or consequences, you might require medical attention.
Always adhere to your doctor’s dosage and administration recommendations for Ozempic in order to avoid an overdose. Do not change your dose or administration schedule without first talking to your healthcare professional. Depending on your blood sugar levels and other variables, they could change your dosage.